In a bold move toward sustainable transportation, the European Union (EU) is spearheading a revival of rail travel across the continent.
They are updating and expanding train networks to make travel faster, more environmentally friendly, and more efficient for everyone, including both EU citizens and international visitors.
The new tracks of European travel
The EU has ambitious plans to change how people travel across Europe by train.
With the implementation of new regulations for the trans-European transport network (TEN-T), passengers can expect improvements in rail connectivity and sustainability.
A major part of this transformation is the EU’s Action Plan to increase long-distance and cross-border passenger rail services.
This initiative sets ambitious targets, aiming to “double high-speed rail traffic by 2030 and triple it by 2050,” according to the European Commission.
The plan focuses on removing barriers, enhancing interoperability, and updating infrastructure to create a smooth and connected rail network across EU countries.
Young explorers and free travel
For young adventurers, the DiscoverEU program offers an exciting opportunity.
This initiative provides free travel passes to 18-year-olds so they can explore Europe by train.
As stated by the Commission, “This programme encourages cultural exchange and highlights the environmental advantages of rail travel.”
The next chance to apply will be in autumn 2024, giving more young people the chance to enjoy train travel.
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Rising ridership and revenue
The rail industry is already seeing positive results from these changes.
According to the 21st annual Rail Stations and Property Summit, leisure travel went up by 19% in the second quarter of this year.
Also, rail revenue increased by 13% compared to the previous quarter, showing that more Europeans and visitors are choosing to travel by train.
A new era for international travelers
Improving Europe’s rail network brings significant benefits for international visitors and immigrants. With better cross-border connections and faster travel times, it becomes easier and cheaper to visit multiple EU countries.
This could also help with the European Travel Information and Authorization System (ETIAS) and Schengen visa processes, making it simpler for tourists to plan trips to several countries.
For long-term travelers like digital nomads, students, and families moving within the EU, the improved rail network offers more choices for where to live and work.
Being able to travel longer distances easily can provide new opportunities for housing and jobs across different countries.
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Shaping immigration policies through connectivity
The transformation of Europe’s railway system could affect EU immigration policies.
As it becomes easier to travel by train across borders, there might be new rules for living and working in the EU for both EU and non-EU citizens.
Better train connections could help create more regional job markets, which might lead to changes in immigration rules to support cross-border employment.
Easier travel could also impact how refugees and asylum seekers are distributed across EU countries, offering more flexible options for resettlement.
Passenger rights and protection
As rail travel gains popularity, the EU is placing a strong emphasis on passenger rights.
The Commission notes that these rights protect travelers in cases of delays, cancellations, and accessibility problems, making sure they are well taken care of during their trips.
This focus on passenger rights could improve transportation policies for all types of travel, helping both EU residents and visitors from other countries.
A greener, more connected Europe
The EU’s investment in rail infrastructure aims to improve travel and create a more sustainable and connected future.
By 2040, the TEN-T program requires passenger railway lines to support trains traveling at 160 km/h or faster. This, along with a single European signaling system, will improve safety and efficiency.
As Europe’s railways improve, it will affect more than just transportation. It could change tourism, immigration, and cross-border cooperation.
For travelers, immigrants, and EU citizens, the future of travel in Europe looks promising.